albania cities by population
Communist partisans took over the country in 1944. In the early 1990s, Albania ended 46 years ofisolated communist rule and established a multiparty democracy. )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. It offers all the work and entertainment opportunities one can expect in Albania. However Hysni Lepenica instructed by the Central Committee of the National Front, went to Grhot where the Italian division "Ferrara" was located to take their weapons as agreed with the division general, but after Tilman's intervention the division general attacked Lepenica's group. Many Italian forces surrendered to the advancing German army. Shkoder experiences a Mediterranean climate. This is a list of cities and towns in Albania categorised by municipality, county and population, according to the criteria used by the Institute of Statistics (INSTAT). Its objective was to resist German troops with help from the Albanian Partisans. It is less than 72 km (45 mi) from Italy, across the . 14, Tiranamailing address: 9510 Tirana Place, Washington DC 20521-9510telephone: [355] 4 2247-285FAX: [355] 4 2232-222email address and website: ACSTirana@state.govhttps://al.usembassy.gov/, red with a black two-headed eagle in the center; the design is claimed to be that of 15th-century hero Georgi Kastrioti SKANDERBEG, who led a successful uprising against the Ottoman Turks that resulted in a short-lived independence for some Albanian regions (1443-78); an unsubstantiated explanation for the eagle symbol is the tradition that Albanians see themselves as descendants of the eagle; they refer to themselves as "Shqiptare," which translates as "sons of the eagle", black double-headed eagle; national colors: red, black, name: "Hymni i Flamurit" (Hymn to the Flag)lyrics/music: Aleksander Stavre DRENOVA/Ciprian PORUMBESCUnote: adopted 1912, total World Heritage Sites: 4 (2 cultural, 1 natural, 1 mixed)selected World Heritage Site locales: Butrint (c); Historic Berat and Gjirokastr (c); Primeval Beech Forests (n); Lake Ohrid Region (m). On the southern coastal lies Golem, a tourist hub. In November 1941, the small Albanian Communist groups established an Albanian Communist Party in Tirana of 130 members under the leadership of Hoxha and an eleven-man Central Committee. Name Population Area (km) Region Prague (Praha) 1,391,508: 496: Prague Brno: 377,028: 230: South Moravian Region: Ostrava: 314,590: 214: It would help you to decide on what you want to call your little one. )$38.976 billion (2019 est. In Durrs, a force of only 360 Albanians, mostly gendarmes and townspeople, led by Abaz Kupi, the commander of the gendarmerie in Durrs, and Mujo Ulqinaku, a marine official, tried to halt the Italian advance. Topping the list of states with the largest educational wage gaps are California (+113.3%) and Virginia (+112.5%), where the typical college graduate earns more than twice what the typical high school degree holder does. Its general, Ernesto Chiminello, together with 150 officers, were executed in Saranda. At the World Economic Forum today, USAID Administrator Samantha Power met with Ukrainian Vice Prime Minister Mykhailo Fedorov to discuss the next phase of USAID's collaboration with Ukraine to . )proven reserves: 522 million metric tons (2019 est. We're always looking for ways to make Geoba.se better. The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Show sources information Download Historical Data. Albania Cities Database. Kaunas is the second-largest city in Lithuania, with a population of approximately 300,000 people. However, the government has recently taken steps to stem non-technical losses and has begun to upgrade the distribution grid. ), total: 34.3 yearsmale: 32.9 yearsfemale: 35.7 years (2020 est. In addition, open spaces offer a place for physical activity, community building, and psychological well-being and provide valuable support to ecosystems. The transition has proven challenging as successive governments have tried to deal with high unemployment, widespread corruption, dilapidated infrastructure, powerful organized crime networks, and combative political opponents. The Allies never recognized an Albanian government in exile or King Zog and failed to raise the question of Albania or its borders at any of the major wartime conferences. ), 3.794 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. The total Land Area of Albania is 27,398 Km2 (10,578 sq. The two forces would work together in fighting off Italy's control over Albania. Content SEND US FEEDBACK. ), improved: urban: 99.8% of populationrural: 100% of populationtotal: 99.9% of populationunimproved: urban: 0.2% of populationrural: 0.5% of populationtotal: 0.1% of population (2020 est. The largest city in Albania is Tirana, with a population of 374,801 people. Religions: Islam, Christianity. )industry: 24.2% (2017 est. On June 3, 1939, the Albanian foreign ministry was merged into the Italian foreign ministry. . Albania officially known as the Republic of Albania is a country located in the South East of Europe in the world map. In spite of Albania's long-standing protection and alliance with Italy, on 7 April 1939 Italian troops invaded Albania,[8] five months before the start of the Second World War. "Population of Albania from 1800 to 2020 (in 1,000s). The population of the municipalities and municipal units of Albania. A: As always, it depends on how you define a 'City' or 'Town'. The two groups eventually ended all collaboration, however, over a disagreement on the postwar status of Kosovo. Shkodr is one of the most ancient places in Albania serving as an important economic and cultural center. Part of the German force which occupied Albania was composed of Wehrmacht recruits from the Caucasus region. According to the 2011 Census, Albania had a population of about 2,831,741. After four days of fighting, the partisans had suffered heavy losses and retreated to higher parts of the mountains. ), production: 42.05 million cubic meters (2019 est. [1] The city is home to many local universities, academic institutions, and commercial companies. The propaganda increased the number of new recruits by many young people eager for freedom. ), total: 22.4% (2020 est. Summary. Largest cities in Albania. There is also a list at the bottom of this page that shows the GDP (PPP: Purchasing Power Parity) of each . The administration and justice systems functioned once again, and Albanian schools were reopened throughout northern and central Albania. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 8.52% (2021 est. Many hesitated, in particular when rumours spread that British forces were preparing to invade Albania. Here, there was a group of 137 men who created the Antonio Gramsci Battalion attached to First Shock Brigade and the Matteotti unit was attached to Third Shock Brigade. Estimates after 2011 consider the underenumeration of the 2011 census. The Nazis then occupied it until the communist liberated it in 1944. Since 2015, Albania has launched an ambitious program to increase tax compliance and bring more businesses into the formal economy. Larger cities are listed first so you can find a major airport if you're booking a flight. In his memoirs published in 1984, British Special Operations Executive David Smiley wrote: "Mehmet Shehu was a short, wiry, dark sallow-faced man of about thirty who seldom smiled except at other people's misfortunes. There were also other small groups of Wehrmacht deserters dispersed among Albanian partisan forces, composed of Germans, Austrians, Frenchmen, Czechs and Poles. Albania gets religion. They managed to create some units of Italian soldiers under their command, but these troops were dispersed in the months of OctoberNovember 1943, by the German Winter Offensive. Unwilling to become an Italian puppet, King Zog, his wife, Queen Geraldine Apponyi, and their infant son Skander fled to Greece and eventually to London. They were composed mostly of Italian soldiers who wished to continue the war against Nazi Germany, but other people from different nationalities participated also. )imports: 110,000 metric tons (2020 est. Resurgence of faith in the formerly communist country is raising fears of foreign influence. The new commander was Brigadier Edmund Frank Davies of the Royal Ulster Rifles (nicknamed "Trotsky" at Sandhurst because of the "disciplined bolshevism" in his character),[44] with Lieutenant Colonel Arthur Nicholls as Chief of Staff. Fascist Italy set up Albania as its protectorate or puppet state. Muslim 56.7%, Roman Catholic 10%, Orthodox 6.8%, atheist 2.5%, Bektashi (a Sufi order) 2.1%, other 5.7%, unspecified 16.2% (2011 est. The population of Albania is estimated to have remained at about 200,000 from ancient times through 1600 when it began an upward swing. [6] The Italians also contributed greatly to infrastructure, agriculture, and chrome and hydrocarbon exploration in which Albania was rich. )hydroelectricity: 99.4% of total installed capacity (2020 est. (Albanian)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. List of cities in Montenegro by population. In both states, the share of workers with college degrees exceeds the national rate. Although Albania's economy continues to grow, it has slowed, and the country is still one of the poorest in Europe. Albania's capital and largest city is Tirana. Albania allied itself first with the USSR (until 1960), and then with China (to 1978). Gjirokaster, Albania. [22] In the autumn of 1943, Nazi Germany occupied all of Albania after Italy was defeated. )$37.619 billion (2020 est. The Hidden Discrimination Against American Roma, The 10 Largest Football Stadiums in the World (Soccer). RELATED: Top 10 Most Beautiful Cities in the World 2022. The dominant figure in modern Albanian history, Enver Hoxha rose from obscurity to lead his people for a longer time than any other ruler. Currency: lek. )$3.461 billion (2020 est. )expenditures: 3.874 billion (2017 est. There is a small valley which overlooks the Adriatic Sea. $40.822 billion (2021 est. Total population . )industrial: 231.8 million cubic meters (2017 est. Albania's capital city is Tirana and is by far the largest city and powerhouse of the Albanian economy.Albania's second city and major port is Durrs.Further, some cities form fourth level and final subdivisions called municipal units (njsi bashkiake, lagje or rajone). ), municipal: 283 million cubic meters (2017 est. When Italy capitulated in September 1943 there were already some 122 Italian partisans dispersed among various units in the Albanian National Liberation Army. The communist partisans had regrouped and gained control of much of southern Albania in January 1944. ; Albania 2020 population is estimated at 2,877,797 people at mid year according to UN data. According to the results of the census, these are now the 10 cities and towns in Croatia with the most residents. However, close trade, remittance, and banking sector ties with Greece and Italy make Albania vulnerable to spillover effects of possible debt crises and weak growth in the euro zone. Many people think the name just means White Russia but it refers to the Rus, a mix of Slavic and Nordic people that are the ancestors of the East Slavs (Russians, Ukrainians, Belarusians) Putin's little bitch because when Putin gives orders this country's dumbass leader follows without hesitation !! Albania: Prefectures and Major Cities with population statistics, maps, charts, weather and web information. [38], There were also some 2,150 Italians who expressed their desire to continue the fight dispersed among Albanian partisan units. Zagreb (Photo: J Duval/Zagreb Tourist Board) 2 . Eugene is a town in Oregon in the US, known for its diversity. )note: data represent population by ethnic and cultural affiliation. ; Albania ranks number 140 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population. [24] This was not well received among Albanians. There were 65 units in Saranda, 40 at Vlor, 38 in Durrs, 28 at Shngjin and 8 more at Bishti i Palls. Whereas the Balli Kombetar proposed to fight for the integration ofKosovointo Albania, the Communist representatives objected fiercely. )-3.48% (2020 est. Elbasan and Shkoder are among the oldest cities in Albania, and they play vital roles as cultural centers of the country. Communist partisans took over the country in 1944. . The remaining 28 are administrative units also known as "units of local governance" (njsi t qeverisjes . Some other 32 officers were also killed in Ku area three days later. [3] On April 12, the Albanian parliament voted to depose Zog and unite the nation with Italy "in personal union" by offering the Albanian crown to Victor Emmanuel III[5] and the Italians set up a fascist government under Shefqet Verlaci and soon absorbed Albania's military and diplomatic service into Italy's. Several Italians were killed. [1] Furthermore, according to the methodology for cities conducted by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), five areas, including Tirana, Durrs, Elbasan, Shkodr and Vlor, can be classified as urban audit cities[a].[1][2]. )other: 28.2% (2018 est. The population is over 900,000, making it the most densely populated city in Albania. Ballists were also active in Montenegro and Sandak fighting the Chetniks in the area. The community in Massachusetts is the best educated; best employed and has the highest earnings among the three, but is also the oldest one in terms of demographics. In general from May to July the Italians lost thousands and many were wounded. After Italian capitulation, Communists and Ballists sought the surrender of all remaining Italian forces in peace. )transmission/distribution losses: 1.054 billion kWh (2019 est. The communists supported returning the region to Yugoslavia after the war with the hope that Tito would cede Kosovo back to Albania peacefully, while the nationalist Balli Kombtar advocated keeping the province. )male: 38.8% (2020 est. Major urban areas - population. In January 1944, the Germans attacked and overran the British mission HQ. )permanent crops: 3% (2018 est. Last modified August 30, 2022. )consumption: 6,527,980,000 kWh (2019 est. ), total subscriptions: 2,618,880 (2020 est. List of cities (statutrn msto in Czech) Krlovec not included yet. How Many Languages Are There In The World? ", Gapminder & UN DESA, Population of Albania from 1800 to 2020 (in 1,000s) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1076307/population-albania-since-1800/ (last visited January 19, 2023), Population of Albania from 1800 to 2020 (in 1,000s) [Graph], Gapminder, & UN DESA, August 31, 2019. This list of Argentine cities by population briefly explains the three different population figures given for Argentine cities, and provides rankings for each. If you are interested in the answer to the question "What are the largest cities in Albania?" you've come to the right place! Mt. Some Italian troops led by Arnaldo Azzi, ex-commander of Firenze Division, created CITM, Comando Italiano Truppe alla Montagna (Italian Command of the Troops in the Mountains). Chart. Durrs lies at an opening to the Adriatic Seas opposite the ports of Bari and Brindisi in Italy. Population: 2,854,191: Largest City Tiran (Tirana) (493,712) Currency : Leke (ALL) GDP: $15.28 Billion: GDP Per Capita: This page was last . . On April 12, the Albanian parliament voted to unite the country with Italy. )13.33% (2020 est. World's Largest Cities [Ranked by City Population] A list of the largest cities by population - rank 1-1000 Sort by:Urban Area Population | City Population Range: 1-1000 | 1001-2000 | 2001-3000+ WIKPEDIA SOURCES: UNITED NATIONS SOURCES: CityCountry: World Rank: 2008 estimate: Area extent (sq km) Pop Growth Rate (%/yr) Sources of Pop. I got along with him at first, for as soldiers we had something in common; but he did little to conceal his dislike for all things British, and my relations with him deteriorated."[14][15]. (August 31, 2019). Dajt is a popular tourist site for a great view of the city. )wine: 1.15 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. [24] With the Germans driven out by the Yugoslav Partisans, and the Albanian communists claiming victory in Albania, Yugoslav leader Josip Broz Tito ordered the collection of weapons in Kosovo and the arrest of prominent Albanians. 50 . )$3.764 billion (31 December 2019 est. August 31, 2019. 131K . Italy 45%, Spain 8%, Germany 6%, Greece 5%, France 4%, China 4% (2019), leather footwear and parts, crude petroleum, iron alloys, clothing, electricity, perfumes (2019), $8.004 billion (2021 est.) Born in 1908 to a Tosk landowner from Gjirokastr who returned to Albania after working in the United States, Hoxha attended the country's best college-preparatory school, the National Lyce in Kor. Albania may be divided into two major regions: a mountainous highland and, to the west, an Adriatic coastal lowland that contains the country's agricultural lands and most of its population. The country experiences a significant number of tourists each year making tourism one of the biggest contributors to the economy. Main economic activities in the city are tobacco processing, manufacture of cigarettes, textile industries including the production of garments and silk products, production of conserved foods and alcoholic beverages. Each row includes a city's latitude, longitude, county and other variables of interest. The Albanian population in the US is highly concentrated in a few states: New York, Michigan and Massachusetts account for almost 60% of all Albanian Americans. Fascist Italy set up Albania as its protectorate or puppet state.The resistance was largely carried out by Communist groups against the Italian (until 1943) and then German occupation in Albania.At first independent, the Communist groups united in the beginning of 1942, which ultimately led to the successful liberation of . Population. With the overthrow of Benito Mussolini's fascist regime and Italy's surrender in 1943, the Italian military and police establishment in Albania buckled. Two rivers, Tirana and Lane, flow through the city. The prefectures of Albania and all cities of more than 10,000 inhabitants. It is bordered by Montenegro to the northwest, Kosovo to the northeast, the Republic of Macedonia to the east and Greece to the south and southeast. ), definition: age 15 and over can read and writetotal population: 98.1%male: 98.5%female: 97.8% (2018), total: 14 yearsmale: 13 yearsfemale: 15 years (2020), total: 27.8%male: 28%female: 27.6% (2021 est. This movement recruited supporters from both the large landowners and peasantry. )arable land: 22.3% (2018 est. [1] The legislation of Albania provides no official classification on the criteria of how to define a city or urban area. ), women married by age 15: 1.4%women married by age 18: 11.8%men married by age 18: 1.2% (2018 est. Albania officially the Republic of Albania, is a Tier II nation located in Southeastern Europe (the Balkans). )$13,300 (2020 est. Its capital and largest city is Tirana, which was founded as a city in 1614, but the area around Tirana has been continuously inhabited since as long ago as the Bronze Age. He subsequently moved to Paris and Brussels. Biggest Cities in Albania 1960 to 2035 | Albania Cities | Albania Population | YellowStatsThis video show animated stats of population of largest cities of A. [12] Support for the Greeks, although of limited nature, came primarily from the local Greek populations who warmly welcomed the arrival of the Greek forces in the southern districts. A provisional government, which the communists had formed at Berat in October, administered Albania with Enver Hoxha as prime minister. Usual residence (UR) population, as at 2016 Census Q: Dear .id, is it possible to get a list of all the Australian cities/towns and their population? List of the largest cities in Albania (with the largest population). he won a reputation for his commanding abilities with the partisans. Trees and mountains surround the city. The methodological criteria for this classification are subject to four subsequent steps: All grid cells of 1 km with a population density of more than 1,500 inhabitants (high-density cells) are first selected. The 2019 population density in Albania is 105 people per Km 2 (272 people per mi 2), calculated on a total land area of 27,400 Km2 (10,579 sq. Since 2014, Albanias economy has steadily improved and economic growth reached 3.8% in 2017. Albania has 0 cities with more than a million people, 3 cities with between 100,000 and 1 million people, and 33 cities with between 10,000 and 100,000 people. )investment in inventories: 0.2% (2017 est. Elbasan - 126,703. Albania in April 2017 received a European Commission recommendation to open EU accession negotiations following the passage of historic EU-mandated justice reforms in 2016. Top Cities in Albania by Population # City: Population: 1: Tirana: Almost all cities have tourism as a primary economic activity. Ruth Mitchell commented at the end of April 1939, "What a great improvement there is in the condition of the people already. ), deforestation; soil erosion; water pollution from industrial and domestic effluents; air pollution from industrial and power plants; loss of biodiversity due to lack of resources for sound environmental management, party to: Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Air Pollution-Sulphur 85, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 2006, Wetlandssigned, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements, particulate matter emissions: 17.87 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. However, the NLA's military activities in 1943 were directed as much against the party's domestic political opponents, including prewar liberal, nationalist, and monarchist parties, as against the occupation forces. )methane emissions: 2.55 megatons (2020 est. WikiZero zgr Ansiklopedi - Wikipedia Okumann En Kolay Yolu )-$1.219 billion (2019 est.). Kosovo Albanian leaders, however, realising that a German defeat would mean a return to Yugoslav rule, were more willing to cooperate. Albania is located in southeastern Europe in the western part of the Balkan Peninsula and covers an area of about 28,748 square km. The population of the prefectures (qarks) of Albania according to census results and latest official estimates. (1979), 1989, 2001, 2011 census, 2022 estimate. Currently, you are using a shared account. Clickable Begins and Ends: Asian Flags. [26], The Germans were intent on setting up an autonomous administration and endeavoured to persuade Albanian leaders to form a government to take over the administration of the country themselves. Total number of cities: 10. Rather than drop "blind" into Albania, the mission was dropped into North-West Greece, where British parties were already operating with Greek guerrillas. ), total dependency ratio: 48.2youth dependency ratio: 24.1elderly dependency ratio: 24.1potential support ratio: 4.2 (2021 est. # Name, city Population, people; 1: Tirana: 726 547: 2: Durrs: 205 849: 3: Elbasan: 128 232: 4: Their forces were mainly centered in Mitrovica, Drenica, and Tetovo. Shehu, also a Tosk, studied at Tirana's American Vocational School. )exports of goods and services: 31.5% (2017 est. This front, which increased in numbers within several months, was crushed in April 1941 after the defeat of Yugoslavia and Greece. Steps were also taken to implement a land reform. )wind: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Tirana is the heart of Albania and it is the economic, cultural, political, and social center of the country. Albania on Wikipedia The currency of Albania is the Albanian Lek. It once served as the capital of an old Illyrian tribe called Labiates. ), -3.23 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est. Cost of living. Durrs lies about 33 kilometers from Tirana at the coast region of Albania. The city is one of the oldest parts of Albania. )government consumption: 11.5% (2017 est. )biomass and waste: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. However, Albania had no working class on which the communists could rely for support. Fiqri Dine, Xhem Hasa and Hysni Dema as well as three German Majors directed military campaigns against the Albanian and Yugoslav partisans.[27]. Listed first so you can find a major airport if you & x27! 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A European Commission recommendation to open EU accession negotiations following the passage of historic EU-mandated justice reforms 2016. The share of workers with college degrees exceeds the national rate units in the South East of Europe the! Roles as cultural centers of the biggest contributors to the advancing German army in. The government has recently taken steps to stem non-technical losses and has begun to the. Greatly to infrastructure, agriculture, and they play vital roles as cultural centers of the,. Given for Argentine cities, and the country with Italy the prefectures ( )... Total installed capacity ( 2020 est. ) large landowners and peasantry economic cultural! And justice systems functioned once again, and the country, -3.23 migrant ( s ) /1,000 population ( est... A multiparty democracy njsi t qeverisjes workers with college degrees exceeds the rate! In addition, open spaces offer a place for physical activity, community building, psychological... Source for basic information national rate economy continues to grow, it slowed... And covers an area of about 28,748 square km an ambitious program to increase tax compliance bring...
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